PupStartHow to Stop Puppy Biting: 7 Vet-Approved Methods
Puppy biting is normal but manageable. Learn 7 vet-approved techniques to teach bite inhibition and redirect mouthy behavior.
Why Do Puppies Bite?
Biting and mouthing are completely normal puppy behaviors. Puppies explore the world with their mouths, and play-biting is how they learn social boundaries with littermates. Teething also increases the urge to chew between 3-6 months of age.
1. Redirect to Appropriate Toys
When your puppy starts mouthing your hand, calmly offer a toy instead. Keep toys accessible in every room so you always have a quick substitute ready.
2. Use "Ouch" and Withdraw
When your puppy bites too hard, say "ouch" in a calm, clear voice and briefly withdraw your attention (turn away or stand up). Resume play after 10-15 seconds. This mimics how littermates teach each other.
3. Teach "Leave It"
Teaching a solid "leave it" gives your puppy an alternative behavior. Reward them generously when they choose not to bite and instead look at you or sit.
4. Provide Appropriate Chew Options
Frozen washcloths, rubber chew toys, and bully sticks satisfy the teething urge. Rotate toys to keep them interesting and always supervise chewing sessions.
5. Avoid Roughhousing with Hands
Wrestling with your hands teaches puppies that skin is a toy. Use tug toys or flirt poles for interactive play instead.
6. Manage Energy Levels
Overtired and overstimulated puppies bite more. Ensure your puppy gets enough naps (puppies need 18-20 hours of sleep) and enforce calm-down periods with crate rest.
7. Reward Gentle Mouth Contact
When your puppy licks instead of bites, or takes a treat gently, mark and reward that behavior. You are teaching them that gentle interaction earns the best rewards.
When to Seek Help
If biting intensifies despite consistent training, involves growling or stiffening, or your puppy is over 6 months old, consult a certified trainer or veterinary behaviorist.